Somebody That I Used To Know (Tiësto Remix)
Gotye
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- Key
- D minor
- Time signature
- 4/4
- Main progression
- i–bVII
- Chords used
- Bb · C · Dm
Summary
Gotye's 'Somebody That I Used to Know' featuring Kimbra redefined the indie pop breakup song with its inventive sampling of Luiz Bonfá's bossa nova guitar and a children's xylophone melody. The dual-perspective narrative, minimalist production, and iconic body-paint music video propelled it to number one in over 25 countries, earning Grammy Awards for Record of the Year and Best Pop Duo/Group Performance.
Chord Sheet
Chords Used
Progression by Section
Chorus
Verse
Chord Diagrams
Musical Analysis
The harmonic brilliance of 'Somebody That I Used to Know' lies in its extreme economy — just three chords carry the entire song. The verse's two-chord Dm–C oscillation creates a meditative, almost trance-like state that captures emotional numbness and ruminati…
History
Gotye wrote 'Somebody That I Used to Know' through a gradual, linear process at his parents' house. He began by sampling Luiz Bonfá's bossa nova instrumental 'Seville,' then layered percussion from a 1961 children's orchestra LP featuring a xylophone melody ba…
“The xylophone melody comes from a 1961 children's educational LP by Joseph Cooper and Sinfonia of London”
Full musical analysis
The harmonic brilliance of 'Somebody That I Used to Know' lies in its extreme economy — just three chords carry the entire song. The verse's two-chord Dm–C oscillation creates a meditative, almost trance-like state that captures emotional numbness and rumination. The addition of Bb in the chorus provides just enough harmonic shift to feel like an emotional breakthrough. The bVI–bVII–i progression gives the chorus its powerful, defiant energy. This minimalist approach allows the vocal melodies, textural production, and lyrical narrative to take center stage.
Gotye wrote 'Somebody That I Used to Know' through a gradual, linear process at his parents' house. He began by sampling Luiz Bonfá's bossa nova instrumental 'Seville,' then layered percussion from a 1961 children's orchestra LP featuring a xylophone melody based on 'Baa, Baa, Black Sheep.' He developed the verse melody and lyrics, added a wobbly guitar-sample melody, then took a break. Weeks later he returned to write the chorus chord progression and filled out the arrangement with a Latin loop, percussion, and flute sounds. Kimbra's verse was added to provide the other perspective in the breakup narrative.
Gotye's 'Somebody That I Used to Know' featuring Kimbra redefined the indie pop breakup song with its inventive sampling of Luiz Bonfá's bossa nova guitar and a children's xylophone melody. The dual-perspective narrative, minimalist production, and iconic body-paint music video propelled it to number one in over 25 countries, earning Grammy Awards for Record of the Year and Best Pop Duo/Group Performance.
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Song DNA
Genre
Pop
Era
2010s
Mood
Melancholic
Tempo
Mid-tempo
Key
Minor
Texture
Layered
Sound
Vocal-focused
Feel
Straight
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Statistics
27.1M
Plays
2.5M
Listeners
100%
Popularity
4:04
Duration
4/4
Time
