Smooth Criminal - 2012 Remaster

Michael Jackson

From the album

Bad (1987)

Key:A minor
Duration:4:17

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Summary

As the centerpiece of the film Moonwalker, 'Smooth Criminal' showcases Michael Jackson's mastery of rhythmic tension and theatrical storytelling. Produced alongside Quincy Jones, it remains one of the most influential tracks in pop history, celebrated for its innovative sound engineering and legendary choreography.

80s PopKing of PopFunk-RockSynth-PopMichael Jackson

Musical Analysis

Smooth Criminal is a masterclass in using natural minor (Aeolian) progressions to create a sense of urgency and 'cool.' Its harmonic identity is defined by the tension between the modal VI-VII-i progression and the strictly functional major V chord (E) at the…

Chords

verse:Am
preChorus:F - G - Am - F - G - E7
chorus:F - G - Am - G - F - E

History

The song evolved from an earlier demo titled 'Al Capone,' which was recorded during the 1985 sessions for the Bad album. Jackson spent significant time refining the groove and the narrative, eventually transforming it into 'Smooth Criminal.' The song tells the…

“The heartbeat heard at the beginning of the track is actually Michael Jackson's own heartbeat, recorded and processed by Bruce Swedien.”

Full Musical Analysis

Smooth Criminal is a masterclass in using natural minor (Aeolian) progressions to create a sense of urgency and 'cool.' Its harmonic identity is defined by the tension between the modal VI-VII-i progression and the strictly functional major V chord (E) at the end of phrases. This E chord provides the 'sting' that differentiates the track from standard dance-pop. The harmony is deeply intertwined with the rhythm; the staccato delivery of the Am tonic in the verse allows the complex bassline and percussion to provide the necessary momentum without the need for frequent chord changes.

The song evolved from an earlier demo titled 'Al Capone,' which was recorded during the 1985 sessions for the Bad album. Jackson spent significant time refining the groove and the narrative, eventually transforming it into 'Smooth Criminal.' The song tells the story of a woman named Annie who is attacked by a mysterious assailant in her apartment, using a cinematic film noir-style narrative that Jackson was particularly fond of.

As the centerpiece of the film Moonwalker, 'Smooth Criminal' showcases Michael Jackson's mastery of rhythmic tension and theatrical storytelling. Produced alongside Quincy Jones, it remains one of the most influential tracks in pop history, celebrated for its innovative sound engineering and legendary choreography.

Deep Analysis Available

Detailed analysis of this section is not yet available for this song.

Song DNA

Genre

Pop

Era

80s

Mood

Dark

Tempo

Upbeat

Key

Minor

Texture

Layered

Sound

Synth-heavy

Feel

Syncopated

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Listen & Learn

Statistics

8.7M

Plays

1.3M

Listeners

100%

Popularity

4:17

Duration

4/4

Time